In the early digital era, logic gates were made exclusively of transistors and discrete components. The obvious occupation of a large space and increased heat dissipation pushed technology to ...

As we have observed in previous parts of this course, in a digital system, signals can take on only two values: high or low. These values are often represented by two voltage levels. The most used ...

The Digital Transformation Training Series is a set of courses that provides an overview of the emerging and enabling technologies associated with digital transformation. ISA looks at digital ...